Acupuncture for Pain: An Effective, Drug-free Way of Managing Acute & Chronic Pain
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Acupuncture as well as herbal medicine can help with painful periods and pain between periods - see here for more information
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Acupuncture (and herbal medicine) can help with pelvic pain during your period & at other times of your cycle, as well as bowel pain, painful sex, bladder pain, headaches, bloating, low energy, stress, anxiety and low mood
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Acupuncture can help with period pain and cramping, heavy clotty bleeding, bloating, and bleeding between periods. See here for more info
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Acupuncture can help with most aches and pains related to pregnancy, including back pain, pelvic girdle pain, headaches and migraines, jaw pain, carpel tunnel syndrome.
Acupuncture is also a drug-free way of managing pre-existing chronic pain throughout pregnancy
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Acupuncture can reduce the frequency, severity and length of headaches and migraines, and help reduce the need for acute pain medication, and improve quality of life.
Acupuncture helps by reducing neuroinflammation and may also act by altering abnormal brain activity and abnormal neuroplasticity.
Interested in the research?
A 2022 research review found that “acupuncture showed persistent, exceptional, and clinically relevant benefits for migraine in terms of lessening the severity of the headache…migraine attack duration, headache frequency, the number of headache days, and the days of acute medication use.”
They also found that the “acupuncture group showed a significant decrease in migraine frequency, migraine days, and headache intensity compared to placebo acupuncture, as well as a long-term improvement in the emotional domains of quality of life”
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Acupuncture can reduce headache intensity as well as number of headache days in people with chronic post-traumatic headache following mild traumatic brain injury, according to this recent study.
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Painful bladder syndrome can be a debilitating condition to live with. Acupuncture can help relieve bladder pressure, pain and pelvic pain.
According to this study, acupuncture is “an effective, useful, non-invasive method in [interstitial cystitis / painful bladder syndrome] patients”
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Acupuncture and herbal medicine can be useful in managing vulvodynia symptoms like vulval pain, itching, painful sex, UTI-like symptoms like increased frequency, burning, pain and discomfit when urinating. These therapies can also be helpful for vaginismus, in combination with pelvic floor physiotherapy.
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Acupuncture is a widely used treatment to manage both short-term and long-term (acute & chronic) back, neck and shoulder pain.
It acts by improving blood flow, relieving tension, promoting the release of biochemicals which reduce inflammation and pain, regulating your nervous system, and promoting tissue healing.
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Acupuncture can be used to manage joint pain caused by a number of conditions (including osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis), as well as pain due to injuries.
Rheumatoid arthritis:
Acupuncture has been shown to reduce the production of inflammatory chemicals, modulate the immune system, and provide pain relief, according to this research.
The most recent research review found that “evidence suggests that acupuncture is beneficial for relieving pain and ameliorating [improving] quality of life and health index in patients with RA [rheumatoid arthritis]
Osteoarthritis
according to a research review: “acupuncture may offer improvements in pain and function in KOA [knee osteoarthritis] in patients for 3 to 6 months after completion of treatment with a good safety profile. Offering acupuncture to patients may facilitate the ongoing management of KOA”
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Acupuncture can help relieve jaw pain and tension.
This research review found that “acupuncture therapy is effective in reducing the degree of pain in patients with TMD [jaw joint & muscle disorders], especially those with myofascial pain symptoms.”
Interested in reading further? See this Colgate article.
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Acupuncture is an effective way to manage sciatic pain and reduce the chance of it recurring. It acts by regulating the nervous system, and promoting the release of your body’s own anti-inflammatory, pain relieving biochemicals.
Interested in the research?
This 2023 research review found that “acupuncture therapy is an effective and safe treatment for patients with sciatica”. Compared to medication, acupuncture was found to have better long-term effects and was better than medication at reducing the chance of symptoms recurring.
This recent study found that “in patients with chronic sciatica from herniated disk, acupuncture resulted in less pain and better function compared with sham acupuncture [‘fake’ acupuncture] at week 4, and these benefits persisted through week 52. Acupuncture should be considered as a potential treatment option for patients with chronic sciatica from a herniated disk.”
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Growing evidence shows that acupuncture useful as part of a multidisciplinary approach to reduce pain, sleep quality, and quality of life.
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Acupuncture is useful before & after surgery, to promote tissue healing and recovery, manage pain, and reduce anxiety and nausea. I recommend starting acupuncture before surgery to access its full benefits on recovery.
“A growing body of evidence supports the use of perioperative acupuncture as part of an enhanced postsurgical recovery protocol. Data from both clinical trials and animal studies has shown that the integration of acupuncture into perioperative patient care leads to a reduction of perioperative complications such as preoperative anxiety, intraoperative hemodynamic instability, postoperative pain, postoperative cognitive dysfunction, and postoperative nausea and vomiting in surgical patients.” (1)
Zhang W, Zhang H, Wang SM, Guo J, Ma Y, Li Y, Su F, Chi Y. Perioperative Acupuncture Optimizes Surgical Outcomes: Theory, Clinical Practice and Future Perspectives. Am J Chin Med. 2022;50(4):961-978. doi: 10.1142/S0192415X22500392. PMID: 35729088.
Acupuncture is an evidence-based treatment for many types of pain, including both acute and chronic pain. Acupuncture for pain management has a cumulative effect, meaning that regular treatments over a period of time are needed to achieve significant changes. Due to this cumulative effect, typically pain will gradually decrease as the treatment plan progresses.
Acupuncture is like exercise, in the sense that while a couple of exercise sessions may provide a temporary boost to circulation & feel-good biochemicals, more significant & lasting changes are achievable only with a program involving regular sessions over a period of time.
Even a ‘low dose’ of acupuncture (small number of sessions/low frequency) can be potentially helpful, and may offer some temporary relief & reduce anxiety/stress. However, the full cumulative benefits of acupuncture (significant changes in pain intensity and/or frequency of pain episodes) can be achieved by doing regular sessions over a period of time.
The number & frequency of sessions I will recommend will depend on a number of factors, such as the cause of the pain, what results you want to achieve (getting you pain free takes more sessions, compared to just reducing pain intensity) how long you have experienced the pain, your lifestyle, and what other treatments you are currently using.
Acupuncture can be used to manage:

Experience pain relief, naturally
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Short answer - by activating your body's self-healing & pain relieving mechanisms.
When an acupuncture point is treated, there is a cascade of physiological effects.
These responses include an increase in blood flow, promotion of the release of painkilling, anti-inflammatory biochemicals (such as adenosine) and other messaging biochemicals, a reduction in inflammation, as well as regulation of the nervous system.
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Acupuncture has a cumulative effect (like exercise, or any course of medication) meaning that regular treatments are required to experience the cumulative, compounding physiological effects.
After your first ‘dose’ (treatment), it is normal to feel more relaxed, and you may notice you sleep better that night - however I do not expect noticeable changes in pain / other symptoms after just one treatment. Most people start experiencing the cumulative effects after 2-3* closely spaced treatments.
Factors that influence how many treatments you need include how long you have experienced the pain / issue for (chronic pain takes longer to treat than acute (short-term) issues), your age, and lifestyle.
*autoimmune conditions & chronic neuralgia / neuropathic pain can take longer
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My goal is always to get you lasting relief as soon as possible. When treating chronic pain (in particular migraines, endometriosis-related pain, fibromyalgia), often there is some form of maintenance needed after our initial treatment plan has ended. I will leave you the option of guiding this yourself (wait and see - come back if the pain returns), or at a recommended frequency (typically between 4-6 weeks)
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Acupuncture is not a ‘cure’ for chronic pain conditions like migraines, endometriosis, fibromyalgia, and arthritis (but it can be helpful in managing them).
At the end of our treatment plan / once you are happy with results, I will give you the option of either a ‘wait and see’ approach, or a maintenance approach. Maintenance is typically at a low frequency ie 4 or 6 weeks, and is aimed at promoting wellbeing and preventing symptoms from returning.
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I recommend discussing any changes to your medications with you doctor, and following their advice, as this is outside my scope of practice.
It is ideal to not make any medication changes just before starting acupuncture, or within the first 4 sessions. If you have had a recent steroid injection, I recommend waiting 8 weeks before commencing acupuncture, as it can decrease the efficacy of acupuncture.